Government launches IT for All
by David Wilcox
Launch news
The UK Government launched the IT
for All campaign in London on December 3 1996. It aims to extend the
Information Society Initiative - currently focused on small businesses -
to citizens.
The strong message at the launch event was that Government and industry
should work with public and voluntary sectors to raise public awareness
of the potential benefits of IT.
"The overall 'IT for All' goal is to increase the number of the UK
adult population who are confident in their use of a broad range of ICTs
from the current estimate of 46% to 60% by August 2000," says the
launch material.
Department of Trade and Industry research behind the campaign showed five
group of users/non-users:
- Enthusiasts - 25%
- Acceptors 21%
- Unconvinced 20%
- Concerned 18%
- Alienated 16%
"IT for All seeks to move Concerned and Unconvinced individuals (38%
of the UK population) upwards on this confidence ladder to the point where
they are ready to use and embrace these new technologies, or, in other words,
to join the growing Information Society."
IT for All is planned as a four-year 5million pound promotional campaign
including:
- Several million copies of a leaflet 'It could change the way you live,
think, and play'
- A consumer PR campaign
- Teletext pages
- An information phone line
- The Internet site (http://www.itforall.gov.uk)
- A free 'Guide to how IT can help you' and a 'Connect to IT'' newsletter
In addition DTI and BT Labs are funding a further free guide on 'How you
can use IT in the Community' being developed by Community Online. Content
is available on this site.
An IT for All project office will aim to broker initiatives with partners.
The Ministerial presentations (available at http://www.dti.gov.uk/build_is/index.htm
) showed three main motives behind the campaign
- Increasing workforce IT skills to make the UK more internationally
competitive
- Increasing the market for IT products
- Getting citizens online so that they can access Government information
directly. More information on this is contained in the government.direct
Green Paper at http://www.open.gov.uk/citu/gdirect/ind1.htm
Invitation to Communities Online
The initial letter of invitation to Communities Online, from Neil Worman,
Director, Content and Applications, Communications and Information Industries,
says:
'This wide-ranging programme is intended to bring together government, the
private sector and voluntary organisations, in a bid to offer the public
the opportunity to experience new technologies in a way that will cater
to each individual's needs and current knowledge.
'We are at present looking for partners in the public and private sectors
who are involved in, or who have been considering, projects which share
similar objectives to our own and as such could benefit from being promoted
under the same banner.
'We believe that the programme we are suggesting would benefit all its participants,
providing the confidence to embrace the Information Age and facilitate the
adoption of the new technologies that will enable Britain to maintain its
position at the leading edge of world industry and invention.
'We also believe that your organisation might be able to contribute to this
initiative, by playing an active role in helping us to change the public's
perceptions and misconceptions about the value and benefits of the new technologies
available to them.
'As a potential partner in this exciting initiative, we would like you to
put forward your ideas, comment and proposals for our consideration.'
The accompanying leaflet from the DTI emphasises a public awareness
campaign and joint promotion of projects. It does not offer funding to projects,
but a project office, staffed by Civil Servants and secondees, will aim
to broker new partnerships ­p; including sponsorship. The leaflet text
is:
LET'S DO SOMETHING ABOUT IT
The IT Partnership Initiative
A PARTNERSHIP INIVITATION
CHANGING ATTITUDES TOWARDS IT
The rapid development of Information Technology (IT) offers exciting opportunities
to enrich the lives of everyone in Britain.
Recent research indicates that the pace of technological advance could lead
to the exclusion of large and very important sectors of the population from
this arena. This risks the polarisation of society into those who embrace
the new technologies and those who feel threatened by them and remain unaware
of their potential uses and benefits.
What we're planning to do about IT
The Government has already demonstrated its commitment to promoting IT through
the Information Society Initiative,
which is aimed at introducing small businesses to the advantages of using
communication and information technology.
It now wishes to introduce a new IT initiative aimed at the general public.
This new initiative would recognise the importance of giving people the
opportunity to see the benefits of technology at first hand, in order to
let them gain experience and confidence in their use.
We will aim to achieve a fundamental change in the public's attitude towards
the developing Information Society through widespread and varied promotional
activities, enabling greater public access to information technology and
computer facilities.
How are we hoping to achieve IT?
The government is planning to provide resources for a common promotional
strategy and central co-ordination of a wide range of programmes.
Within this framework, different and independent projects with shared objectives
can be united under a common banner.
The government would thus be in a position to play a pivotal role in presenting
a cohesive picture of all the options and benefits available to the public.
Our proposed plan would position the government as a catalyst, creating
a partnership between the public, private and voluntary sectors, and establishing
a forum within which new partneships could be formed and knowledge exchanged.
What you can do to help us with IT
We would like all interested prospective partners wanting to be considered
for inclusion in this exciting initiative, to put forward their ideas to
us, and to also provide outlines of current and planned activities.
These could take the form of:
- Public access and awareness programmes which would contribute to the
success of the initiative.
- Managerial expertise and assistance
- Sponsorship of events
- Combined non-profit-making awareness projects
- Linkage of public service promotional initiatives
- Suggestions for joint initiatives
We are aiming to launch the programme at the end of November '96, so there
is a tight timetable and it may not be possible to include all partnership
proposals in the launch package. However, this initiative has been designed
as a rolling 4-year programme, and any suitable proposal may be incorporated
at any time during the programme.
If you are interested in taking part in any way, or if you would like to
have further discussions with the DTI, please contact Nick Trent or Paul
Bernstein at:
The Department of Trade and Industry
151 Buckingham Palace Road
London SW1W 9SS
Nick Trent
Tel: 0171 215 1380
email nick.trent@dtieed.dti.gov.uk
Paul Bernstein
Tel: 0171 215 1623
email paul.bernstein@dtieed.dti.gov.uk
Guidelines for inclusion
The Deparrtment of Trade and Industry issued the following guidelines in
November 1996.
Aims and objectives
The Government's Information Society Initiatives include a wide range of
programmes aimed at business (the Information Society for Business), education
(the Department for Education and Employment's Information Superhighway
for Schools Initiative) and libraries. Its aim is that these should place
the UK among the leading nations in the world in the development of the
information society.
"IT for All" will underpin these initiatives, by increasing public
awareness and use of information and communication technologies. In so doing
it will improve the quality of life, enhance the skills base of the UK and
expand the market for related products and for the electronic retailing
of products and services
The initiative will therefore:
- raise awareness of, and access to, new information and communications
technologies;
- demonstrate the benefits of these new technologies to the public;
and
- break down the barriers to, and encourage greater participation in,
the information society.
The United Kingdom is the first major country to launch such an initiative.
The following guidelines are to help organisations decide whether their
projects are likely to qualify for badging as a Partnership Initiative.
Building the partnership
"IT for All" will be based on partnership between the private,
public and voluntary sectors. Both existing
and new initiatives will qualify for participation. However, all initiatives
must meet the following criteria for inclusion.
They must:
- Promote the benefits of new technologies, or new applications of existing
technologies, to the individual.
- Promote awareness of, and facilitate direct access to, new technologies.
- Always be aimed at the individual as the primary beneficiary.
They must be distinctive from initiatives which:
- Require the purchase of any further goods or services from the provider
(Fees may be charged for the provision of tuition, equipment etc. at the
point at which the individual is given access to the initiative.)
- are restricted to specific training courses leading to a recognised
qualification.
- are aimed exclusively at schoolchildren.
A detailed set of branch guidleines and rules for the use of the logo will
in due course be supplied to applicants who are judged to have satisfied
the criteria laid down in these guidelines.
Development proposals
Draft proposals were prepared following an editorial group meeting on September
17 1996. Latest proposals are on the Guide
pages.
Article for IT Partnership Initiative newsletter
The following article is due to appear in the first newsletter of the initiative
in September 1996.
Community-based IT projects range from an electronic village hall in a mining
village to city-wide projects developed in partnership with local councils
and businesses. Some are using satellite and video conferencing for training
in rural areas, or kiosks to provide public information in supermarkets.
Most are looking for a wide range of help from industry sponsors and partners
- and the groups will also be offering some opportunities in return.
Manchester Community Information Network is using computers donated by KPMG
for public access points in the north of the City - including one in an
Asda superstore.
Project Manager Linda Doyle said:'We help other organisations organise and
present information through our systems - and the public response has been
fantastic. There is enormous scope for development, if we can attract more
support.'
Community Information Network Northern Ireland (CINNI) is designed to support
communications between community and voluntary groups, rather than general
public access. Each group can choose what they wish to do with their Internet
connection: use it for local people who drop in, for training and education,
for their information officer to find information, or to communicate with
similar groups or people with similar interests outside their community.
NewTEL in east London is providing training and support to get the voluntary
sector online in Newham and is promoting the establishment of a cross sector
community network in the borough.
The Bristol Connections project is developing multi-media productions by
community organisations, and disseminating these by CD-ROM and later a World
Wide Web site.
Network 2000 is using satellite broadcasting, video conferencing, phone
and face to face conferencing for rural training programmes in Devon and
Cornwall.
In South Yorkshire where communities faced big job losses through pit closures,
Grimethorpe Electronic Village Hall, based in the Acorn Centre, 'provides
a place with a friendly atmosphere, where members of the public can discuss
their computer hardware and software problems .'
Steve Bradshaw, who was made redundant from the Coalite plant last year
said: "Access to the centre's computers has been really useful. It's
given me the confidence in my own ability to learn and it's great fun."
Although all projects need money, they emphasise that help in kind from
business partners can be particularly valuable. Many projects aim to operate
as non-profit distributing companies, so training and support to develop
financial and adminstrative systems can be as important as technical expertise.
An online brainstorm of support needed by groups, organised by Communities
Online, yielded the following practical business needs:
* Assistance in business planning, marketing, publicity
* Help with fundraising, setting up a company and registering a charity
* Marketing expertise with access to other media channels - TV, radio, local
press
* Short or long term secondment to assist with training and development
work
In developing their IT work groups were looking for:
* Recycled computer equipment , plus technical support to develop local
or wider computer networks
* Server space, studio time, satellite air time, video conferencing facilities
* Expertise 'to develop a truly sophisticated but user friendly system that
is not too techy for public use'
They are also seeking:
* Retail locations for public information kiosks
* Funding for travel and other expenses for volunteers
* 'Go see' sponsorship to enable groups to visit conferences, IT trade fairs
and other groups
* Support for publicity and promotion, 'particularly to encourage a cultural
change whereby the public come to identify with public computer terminals
and websites as a source of useful information'
David Wilcox, editor of Communities Online Forum, said: "We will be
exploring in more detail what help groups need, and the benefits partnerships
may offer sponsors. As well as public recognition these could include valuable
insights into their local community, staff development opportunities and
a wide range of contacts.
'As a start I asked subscribers to a community networking mailing list to
come up with ideas, and found that these extended well beyond calls for
funds and equipment. There are going to be plenty of opportunities for matchmaking.
'For example, B usiness in the Community has already offered to discuss
with retail members how more public access kiosks for local information
or full Internet connection might be housed in shopping malls, department
stores or supermarkets. We could also explore whether empty shops might
be made available to projects.'
There is more information about community networking on the Communities
Online Forum web site at http://www.webservice.bt.com/communities. Development
of the site was funded by BT Community Affairs, with support from BT Labs,
who are researching the potential for community networks in the UK. For
further information on Communities Online and links with projects contact
dwilcox@pavilion.co.uk, telephone 01273 677377.
In order to join the mailing list, send an email request to join IACN to
D.Miller@sheffield.ac.uk.