Artur
Serra and European Community Networking
Here's an
introduction done in January 99 by Artur for Partnerships on
Line.
- My name is
Artur
Serra
(born in 1954). I'm working as a coordinator of the
Center
for Internet Applications
at the Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya in Barcelona.
I'm Ph.D. in anthropology, having developped a two year fieldwork
at CMU studying his computer campus. (See "CMU
as design culture,
1992). Our centre is working mostly in European
projects in the area of Internet applications. In 1993,
Leandro Navarro and his team started Pangea,
the first Spanish national host of APC, an international network
focused on giving telematic services to the NGOs.
- Since 1994 we are
working in community networking, as a natural evolution of our
field. We started in this area with the help of Jose Luis
Pardos and Kyla Huckerby from National Capital Freenet in Ottawa.
In october 1995, Manel Sanroma and his team created
TINET,the
first Spanish community network in Tarragona, a city 100km south
Barcelona. ( In january 1996, we organized a first
conference about Internet and the Mediterranean, called
InterMed,
where we met Fiorella de Cindio and we shared a common
interest in community networking, especially in the Southern
Europe and Med area. We set up BCNet
in April 24th, 1996. This is a volontier organitzacion with 150
participants, supported technically by the UPC and our team. Our
main goal is not to give access but to give support, orientation,
technical assistance, training, to different people in the
neigborhoods interested in community networking. Our main success
has been in supporting neighborhood community networks. At the
moment (january 99) thera are four: Nou Barris, , Nou
Barris Net,
a local community net. , a working class area in Nord Barcelona;
RavalNet,
in the poorest area of downtown, Xarxa
3 in
Sants-Montjuic, the neiborhood with most associative tradition in
the city, and GraciaNet,
in the ville of Gracia.
- We try to keep a
collaborative atmosphere with our City
Hall, who
belongs to the Telecities network .This is not an easy job.:-) The
main strategy of the local government is doing a lot of
information to the citizen, even to allow them to make some
official paperwork from home. Now they are starting to
giving computers and Internet access to the volontary
organizations in their area of influence. At the same time we are
working with the Generalitat
and his Strategic Plan for the Information Society. Just in 1999
we are working with the City of Terrassa organizing an Strategic
Plan including community networking as a key institution of the
city. Catalonia is the Spanish region with a more lively community
network movement. The bigger community net in Spain is TINET
is a 8.000 user community network, started by a local Agency
called FUT, Fundació Universitaria de Tarragona.
Other community efforts are mushroming in Catalonia. Vallesnet,
Mataro On Line, Callus, CornellaNet,...
In other Spanish autonomous communities, like Comunitat
Valenciana, some projects with a civic focus are developping also.
Infoville is a project of Digital City Hall is Villena, a local
town in Alicante. In setember 1998, in Cuenca, we celebrated the
First Spanish Community Networking conference, organized by Andres
Dochao director of the EPITELIO
project, an
European telematics project that has been instrumental in
launching this conference.
- In the framework
of EPITELIO, BCNet and the Rete Civiche de Milano organized the
two first European conferences on community networking, in 97
(Milano)
and 98 (Barcelona).
As a result of that we started the European
Association for Community Networking.(here
you have a nice picture of the first meeting). In Barcelona for
the first time, we invite community networking leaders from all
over the world: Garth Graham and Gary Shearman from
Telecommunities
Canada,
Amy Borgstom and Doug Shuler from the US AFCN, Ken Young from
Australian Victoria Community Network, Izumi Aizu from Japan,
Susana Finquelievich from Argentina, Natasha Bulashova from
Friends and Partners in Russia, Steven Clift from Publicus Net,
and others.
We understand that community networking is at the same time an
interesting new research area.. In one hand, in order to deep the
understanding of the field we organized in the ECSCW conference in
Lancaster Sept 7th, a first workshop
on:"Community
Networks: Opening a new research field for cooperative
work".
- Plans for the
future? : Organizing the first global conference on Community
Networks in the 2000!!!
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