How Thurrock council introduced voluntary organisations
to the Internet
John Mayhew explains how the local council provided training for local voluntary
organisations, and helped form an Internet group fopr the Thurrock Council
for Voluntary Service . He also reflects on developments in the field, and
how the Government's IT for All initiative can help.
The training project
In November 1995 Thurrock Council for Voluntary Service approached Thurrock
Council and asked them to support a pilot project with the purpose of "educating"
the Thurrock voluntary sector on the relevance of information technology,
its application, and advantages of computer communication using the Internet
and electronic mail.
Thurrock Council set up a project team comprising three Council officers
and the CVS set up a similar group comprising two staff members and one
management committee member. The initiative gained management committee
agreement December 1995, and Thurrock Council agreed to install the necessary
hardware for Internet and E-mail useage at the Thurrock CVS free of charge
initially to the end of the financial year (31st March 1996).
This was set up using the Thurrock Council's server securely partitioned
from them. The Council arranged training for a core group of interested
members with the aim of enabling them to"cascade" their training
to other interested Thurrock CVS members. A total of 26 people attended
13 training sessions - duration 2 hours in pairs by 31st March 1996.
Much of this training was spent "finding our way round". Here
are some examples of the pieces of work achieved and information accessed:
- Information on adoption - South Essex Rape and Incest Crisis Centre
- Womens' Groups - UK and Europe - SERICC
- Local Agenda 21 - Essex Wildlife Trust
- Anti-Bullying - Thurrock Family Service Unit
- Accommodation and Access for people with a disability re foreign holidays
- ACCESS
- 4th World Conference on Women, Beijing - SERICC
- Womens' issues in relation to the recent Zero Tolerance Campaign -
SERICC
- Contact with International Federation of Settlements Bulletin Board
in Berlin (individual member)
- A music student found considerable information on the roots of Jazz
for a dissertation
- Another music student found a contact list of 50 independent music
distributors and communicated by e-mail with some of them
- How to build solar panels and windmills for alternative heating
- Local history - flint tool head found at One Tree Hill (nr Basildon,
Essex) - researcher was able to obtain approximate date via the Internet.
Agreements were drawn up for member organisations having received this induction
training to book time on the Internet.
Thurrock CVS Internet Group
A Thurrock CVS Internet Group, meeting the last Thursday in the month, has
now been agreed as a sub-group of the TCVS management committee.
The aim of the group is to share information, learn from each oth er and
explore "new territory". Actual use of the Internet was not an
issue, as it was seen that it was early days for IT for the voluntary sector.
Some groups do not have computers. If "hands on" opportunity were
provided for those persons/groups interested in the Internet the experience
and awareness of the benefits might lead to the purchase of their own capability
or continued use of the facility at Thurrock CVS.
- Through Thurrock CVS management committee approval was given to join
the National CVS IT network comprising 22 member CVS. Thurrock CVS currently
acted in a monitoring role for this Network in the absence off-line for
a while of the original convener.
- Surveyed various newsgroups
- Was asked by Thurrock Council to comment on its Home Page which was
under construction
- Group looked at format of many Local Authority Home Pages and made
a report to the Thurrock Council.
The way forward
The Internet group recommended to Thurrock CVS management committee the
development of a Thurrock CVS Home Page. This was agreed.
Thurrock Council agreed that TCVS could have web page space, free of charge,
to construct this. Member groups were circulated and asked to provide the
main aim, contact address, telephone and fax number, a summary of services
provided together with a logo. Fourteen replies were received and a demonstration
of the TCVS Home Page, to which TCVS member groups have been invited, was
arranged for the end of November meeting.
Subject to availability Thurrock Council agreed in principle that it might
offer, to the voluntary sector, a restricted number of places on training
courses for Thurrock Council staff. This might also involve training on
computer "housekeeping", the basics of computer upkeep.
Further investigation and development for Womens' Groups initiatives.
The topic of "Chat" links using IRC (the Internet Relay Chat programme)
has been mentioned. This would be suitable for an umbrella style organisation
that has groups/centres with an Internet capability. It is possible to hold
meetings (telephone conference style - IRC messages are logged and can be
printed out) without moving from the office. Member groups could participate
on a "Who's in the Room basis" as forums of interest on issues;
members could make contributions to the Main newsletter. Presently this
could be possible on the NACVS network but Server availability (there is
one in both the UK and Germany) would need to be explored. Thurrock CVS
could establish a chat link, when Thurrock CVS members are able, through
the National CVS network.
Thurrock Council will become a Unitary authority from April 1998. It is
evident from the recent conference held with the voluntary sector (some
150 delegates attended) and the recent two day weekend consultation session
with the public that the Council is wishing to develop strong and active
links with the local community The web site is seen as all embracing made
up of various "lobbies" not belonging to any one in particular,
for example, Council, Business, Voluntary Sector, Health and Life Styles,
Environment, Heritage, but as a representation of the Community that makes
up Thurrock.
IT development in the community
Several initiatives are working together, revolving around Information Technology
and its "explosive" developments as more and more interests realise
the potential of this medium, particularly the use of computers enabling
networking for communication and information purposes.
Speed of contact aiding greater efficiency is a desirable aim, but experience
proves that access delays due to demand (admittedly at peak useage times)
are considerable. Demand, an increase of 40% last year, appears to be outstripping
the capability of service operators to provide the necessary hardware. This
does need to be addressed.
However, many users experience problems because their hardware, whilst functionable,
does not altogether meet the requirements (the internal memory aspect of
the computer, the speed of the connecting modem in use for example) to enable
a reasonable access speed. The transmission of pictures and graphics can
be slow under these conditions often causing user frustration, loss of confidence,
and because of "slow delivery" higher "telephone account"
bills, influencing users to switch off and cease to use the medium.
There are those who do not have computers. The government initiative, n
leaflet form might, like many local newspapers, be unread and cast aside
by people who might acknowledge the potential of IT, but will never be able
to afford it and develop their interest. There are those, although not possessing
a computer, who do express an interest but need the opportunity to explore
and develop their interest. Also there are those who do possess a computer
but require that "extra" incentive to make the step and "come
on line". The proposed leaflet has a massive function to perform in
covering a wide spectrum, inexperienced through to very experienced
.
This initiative is necessary. Although funding from central government sources
would be welcome to support the familiarising aspect, it is more than likely,
because restraint is common practice these days, that further development
will become a local issue reliant upon the topic being accepted as a local
issue. If this occurs and it becomes an agenda item, the necessary means
can be found to provide resources, financial and human
The television viewer and radio listener is a passive non-participative
party in the process. Even with the advent of cabling, improving the quantity
of channel provision, and digital broadcasting developments leading towards
an interactive two way approach could prove limiting and exclusive. An interactive
capability exists on the Internet, comments, chat, joining forums of interest
and so on, but there is the deluge aspect of receiving and handling information
and e-mail correspondence through computer links which develop a technical
behaviour (operating in front of a computer monitor) as distinct from social
behaviour (meeting people face to face). .
John Mayhew
November 1996